Hi guys as the examination is nearby and tension is high , I have tried my level best to bring the Most important questions with solution for Class 12 Physics , which will help you to score good marks in 2026 board examination even if your syllabus is half completed. Class 12 Physics Important Question , Mind map , Derivation , Ncert , Graphs Pdf 2026-2027.
So, your board examinations are around the corner, we hope that you all are working really hard to achieve the goals you all have set for your board examinations. You all must be knowing that from the year 2023, your vocational subjects examinations will be started in the month of February and main subjects examinations will start in the first week of March. So, now it is important for you all to wind up with your syllabus by mid November and then devote your full time for your revision work to get better results.
CBSE Class 12 Physics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
That table outlines the CBSE 12th Physics exam pattern:
| Sections | Type and Number of Questions | Marks (Per Question) | Weightage (Total Marks) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 16 Questions | 1 | 16 |
| B | 5 Questions | 2 | 10 |
| C | 7 Questions | 3 | 21 |
| D | 2 Case Study-Based Questions | 4 | 8 |
| E | 3 Long Answer Questions | 5 | 15 |
| Total Question = 33 | Total Marks = 70 |
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CBSE Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern 2026-27 : Unit-wise Marks distribution
The theory portion of CBSE Class 12 Physics is worth a total of 70 marks. The practicals account for the final thirty points. The chapter-by-chapter exam format and grading system for CBSE Class 12 Physics are described below:
| Unit | Topics | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Unit-1: Electrostatics | Chapter 1: Electric Charges and Fields | 16 |
| Chapter 2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | ||
| Unit-2: Current Electricity | Chapter 3: Current Electricity | |
| Unit-3: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Chapter 4: Moving Charges and Magnetism | 17 |
| Chapter 5: Magnetism and Matter | ||
| Unit-4: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Chapter 6: Electromagnetic Induction | |
| Chapter 7: Alternating Current | ||
| Unit-5: Electromagnetic Waves | Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves | 18 |
| Unit-6: Optics | Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | |
| Chapter–10: Wave Optics | ||
| Unit-7: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 12 |
| Unit-8: Atoms and Nuclei | Chapter–12: Atoms | |
| Chapter–13: Nuclei | ||
| Unit-9: Electronic Devices | Chapter 7 –14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | 7 |
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CBSE Class 12 Physics Practicals Exam Pattern:
The following must be included in the record that students turn in for their yearly exam:
- A minimum of eight experiments, four from each section, must be recorded by the students.
- Students must complete a minimum of six activities, three from each of sections A and B.
- The Report of the project carried out by the students
| Topic | Marks | |
| 2 experiments 1 from each section | 7+7 | |
| Practical record | 5 | |
| 1 activity from any section | 3 | |
| Investigatory project | 3 | |
| Viva | 5 | |
| Total | 30 | |
CBSE 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026: Typology of Questions
| Typology of Questions | Total Marks | Approximate Percentage |
| Remembering: Exhibit memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts, and answers. | 27 | 38% |
| Understanding: Demonstrate understanding of facts and ideas by organizing, comparing, translating, interpreting, giving descriptions, and stating main ideas | ||
| Applying: Solve problems in new situations by applying acquired knowledge, facts, techniques and rules in a different way. | 22 | 32% |
| Analysing: Examine and break information into parts by identifying motives or causes. Make inferences and find evidence to support generalisations. | 21 | 30% |
| Evaluating: Present and defend opinions by making judgments about information, validity of ideas, or quality of work based on a set of criteria. | ||
| Creating: Compile information together in a different way by combining elements in a new pattern or proposing alternative solutions. | ||
| Total Marks | 70 | 100 |
One of the most crucial courses in the 12th grade is physics, thus students who wish to do well in it should be familiar with the most recent CBSE Class 12 Physics Marking Scheme. General rules for the board exam mark weighting are provided by the marking scheme. The appropriate split of the marks based on the Units or Chapters is known as the marking scheme.
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CBSE Class 12 Physics deleted syllabus 2026-27
Physics also has some changes in the deleted syllabus of Class 12 Physics. Portions from Communication Systems and some derivations from Electromagnetic Waves have been removed. This means that students can now give extra time to crucial chapters like Optics, Current Electricity, and Modern Physics.
| UNIT | Chapter Name | Topics Removed |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity | Chapter–3: Current Electricity | Electrical Resistance, Carbon resistors, colour code for carbon resistors; series and parallel combinations of resistors, metre bridge, Potentiometer – principle and its applications to measure potential difference and for comparing EMF of two cells; measurement of internal resistance of a cell |
| Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism | Cyclotron |
| Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter | magnetic dipole moment of a revolving electron |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction | Eddy currents |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Chapter–7: Alternating Current | LC oscillations |
| Optics | Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | Scattering of the light-blue colour of the sky and the reddish appearance of the sun at sunrise and sunset |
| Optics | Chapter–10: Wave Optics | resolving power of microscope and astronomical telescope, Polarisation, plane polarised light, Brewster’s law, uses of plane polarised light and Polaroids |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Chapter 11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Davisson-Germer experiment |
| Atoms and Nuclei | Chapter–13: Nuclei | Radioactivity, alpha, beta and gamma particles/rays and their properties; radioactive decay law. |
| Electronic Devices | Chapter–14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | Special purpose p-n junction diodes: LED, photodiode, solar cell and Zener diode and their characteristics, Zener diode as a voltage regulator |
CBSE Class 12 aspirants who will appear in CBSE Board Exam 2026 must be aware of the deleted chapters/topics. In CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-2026, the CBSE board has removed around 30% of the complete syllabus. Some chapters and topics have been removed from the CBSE syllabus to ease the exam preparation for the aspirants and reduce the burden
Class 12 Physics Important Question 2026-2027
Do these questions multiple times and revise before exam, try to solve atleast 5 sample paper before exam, it will help you to increase your speed. And Note one thing – Important Questions Doesnt mean it will come straight away in the exams. At last you will have to use your brain to solve tricky questions / Numericals
| Topic | Link |
|---|---|
| Physics 200 IMP Question with Answer | Click |
| Physics NCERT Imp Question | Click |
| Physics Mind Map Pdf | Click |
| Physics Imp Graphs | Click |
| Physics Important Objective Question | Click |
| English Important question , Summary | Click |
| Top Engineering Exams Apply | Click |
| College Placement , rank , Review | Click |
Class 12 Important Question With Solution
| Topic | Link |
|---|---|
| Physics Imp Question | Click |
| Chemistry Imp Question | Click |
| Mathematics Imp Question | Click |
| Physical Education Imp Question | Click |
| English Imp question | Click |
| Top Engineering Exams Apply | Click |
| COLLEGE REVIEWS | Click |
| Biology Imp Question | Click |
Important Preparation tips for Class 12 Physics
- Physics board exam strictly follows the NCERT textbook as it covers the entire class 12 Physics syllabus. So students are recommended to study from the NCERT Class 12 Physics book.
- Students should have important formulas at their fingertips so that they can answer the numerical questions quickly.
- Students must practice each derivation at least trice so that in the exam it won’t take much time.
- The Physics Paper has a mandatory drawing question either of a graph or a device. Students should pay attention to the key features of the diagram to score full marks on this question.
- Students should solve previous year class 12 physics question papers with a time slot of 3 hours. This will prepare their body and mind for the actual examination.
The strategy to score 90+ in CBSE 12 Physics–
- • Students who are weaker in Mathematics should try to read Modern Physics initially. The Semiconductor chapter is one of the most important chapters as its weight-age is around 8 marks. Atom and Nuclei together constitute 6 marks.
- • The next set of chapters will consist of Dual Nature of Radiation which carries 4 marks. Communication system constitutes 3 marks. Having command over these chapters help students a great deal in scoring higher marks in Physics.
- • Now you need to go for important and difficult chapters like Optics which carries 14 marks in the board exam.
- • In Optics, you need to complete Ray optics first, which is easier to study. In Wave Optics, you should concentrate more on problems of Interference, Diffraction, and Young’s double slit experiment.
- • Current and Electricity is also an easier chapter and it carries 7 marks.
- • If one has not studied Electrostatics and Magnetism till date then it is better to leave these chapters because these two units consume more time than the others. However, these chapters are very important for competitive exams.
- • EMI is another unit that you need to focus on to score well. It is an important unit both for the board exam and competitive exams.
- • Practice the ray diagram and other important diagrams carefully. Drawing and studying will help you understand many topics faster and in an easier way.
- • Try to solve objective problems to make yourself efficient in solving 1 mark questions in the exam; this will be a bonus for you.
