According to the suggested National Curriculum Framework for School Education (NCF), released by the Ministry of Education, an important change for class 12 students is the introduction of the semester system for class 12 exams. As per the new changes in the CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern, students will now get more MCQs in their exams. CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025: The board revised CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 in April 2024. The CBSE Class 12 Exams will be held from 15th February to 4th April 2026. All the papers will take place in a pen-and-paper mode in the morning session from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. The complete and official CBSE date sheet 2026 class will be made public shortly. This year, 17,88,165 students have signed up for the Class 12 board exams. CBSE Class 12 Exams have a total of 100 marks per subject. CBSE Class 12 Result is prepared by calculating both the theory and practical exam marks. Practical exams are conducted internally by schools and have a weightage of 20 marks. Students need to score a minimum of 33% in each subject and in aggregate to pass the exams. date sheet pdf In the curriculum information released by the Board for the upcoming board exams, CBSE stated that the board exam question papers will now comprise more of competency-based questions. The number of constructed response questions will also decrease by 10 per cent compared to previous year. date sheet pdf Changes in CBSE Classes 11-12 Academic session 2023-24Academic session 2024-25Composition of question paper for year-end examination, board examination (theory)Competency focused questions in the form of MCQs/ case-based questions, source-based integrated questions or any other type = 40% Select response type questions (MCQ) = 20% Constructed response questions (short answer/long answer type questions, as per existing pattern) = 40%Competency focused questions in the form of MCQs/ case-based questions, source-based integrated questions or any other type = 50% Select response type questions (MCQ) = 20% Constructed response questions (short answer/long answer type questions, as per existing pattern) = 30% In the Accountancy subject, the Board decided to do away with the answer books wherein tables were provided for the subject of Accountancy in 2024. Top engineering Exams in India - Apply Now Nit DetailsTop PrivateCollegeIIIT DetailsGovernmentCollege DetailsIIT DetailsGfti DetailsClickClickClickClickClickClick CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026-2027 : Highlights CBSE class 12 exam pattern 2026-27 highlights can be checked from the table below: ParticularsDetailsConducting Body Central Board of Secondary Education Question Paper Pattern Competency-based questions in the form of MCQs, case-based questions, source-based questions, or any other types - 50% Short answer/long answer type questions- 30%Duration 3 Hours Medium English / HindiMode Offlinedate sheet pdfNumber of subjects 5 or 6 (as elected by the student)Maximum Marks 100 (theory + practical) 80 marks theory + 20 marks Project works for Commerce subjects (Accountancy, Business Studies & Economics) 70 marks theory + 30 marks practical for Physics, Chemistry & Biology 80 marks Maths written exam + 20 marks internal assessment Passing marks for each subject 33%Passing marks for the overall exam Aggregate 33% CBSE 12th Date Sheet 2026 (Final) The board has also announced the tentative dates for the CBSE Class 12 exams 2026. The papers of science, commerce and arts streams will begin from February 17, 2026. Students will be able to download the complete CBSE board date sheet 2026 PDF for 10th and 12th classes once it is made available online. This will give them enough time to prepare according to the schedule. Day, Date & TimeSubject CodeSubject NameTuesday, February 17, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)045BIOTECHNOLOGY066ENTREPRENEURSHIP825SHORTHAND (ENGLISH)826SHORTHAND (HINDI)Wednesday, February 18, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)048PHYSICAL EDUCATIONThursday, February 19, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)046ENGINEERING GRAPHICS(10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)057BHARATANATYAM - DANCE058KUCHIPUDI - DANCE059ODISSI - DANCE060MANIPURI - DANCE061KATHAKALI - DANCE(10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)816HORTICULTURE823COST ACCOUNTINGFriday, February 20, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)042PHYSICSSaturday, February 21, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)804AUTOMOTIVE837FASHION STUDIESMonday, February 23, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)835MASS MEDIA STUDIES848DESIGN THINKING AND INNOVATIONTuesday, February 24, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)055ACCOUNTANCYWednesday, February25, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)807BEAUTY & WELLNESS817TYPOGRAPHY & COMPUTER APPLICATIONThursday, February 26, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)029GEOGRAPHYFriday, February 27, 2026 (10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)049PAINTING050GRAPHICS051SCULPTURE052APPLIED ART (COMMERCIAL ART)Saturday, February 28, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)043CHEMISTRYMonda, March 2, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)003URDU ELECTIVE022SANSKRIT ELECTIVE(10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)031CARNATIC MUSIC VOCAL032CARNATIC MUSIC MEL INS033CARNATIC MUSIC PER INS MRIDANGAM056KATHAK - DANCE(10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)303URDU CORE810FRONT OFFICE OPERATIONS814INSURANCE818GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY819ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGYTuesday, March 3, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)074LEGAL STUDIESThursday, March 5, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)037PSYCHOLOGYFriday, March 6, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)104PUNJABI105BENGALI106TAMIL107TELUGU108SINDHI109MARATHI110GUJARATI111MANIPURI112MALAYALAM113ODIA114ASSAMESE115KANNADA116ARABIC117TIBETAN120GERMAN121RUSSIAN123PERSIAN124NEPALI125LIMBOO126LEPCHA189TELUGU TELANGANA192BODO193TANGKHUL194JAPANESE195BHUTIA196SPANISH197KASHMIRI198MIZOSaturday, March 7, 2026 (10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)841YOGA(10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)847ELECTRONICS & HARDWAREMonday, March 9, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)041MATHEMATICS241APPLIED MATHEMATICSTuesday, March 10, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)809FOOD PRODUCTION824OFFICE PROCEDURES & PRACTICES836LIBRARY & INFORMATION SCIENCE(10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)842EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE & EDUCATIONWednesday, March 11, 2026 (10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)035HINDUSTANI MUSIC MEL INS036HINDUSTANI MUSIC PER INS(10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)813HEALTH CARE(10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)830DESIGNThursday, March 12, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)001ENGLISH ELECTIVE301ENGLISH COREFriday, March 13, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)806TOURISM827AIR-CONDITIONING & REFRIGERATIONSaturday, March 14, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)064HOME SCIENCEMonday, March 16, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)002HINDI ELECTIVE302HINDI CORETuesday, March 17, 2026 (10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)034HINDUSTANI MUSIC VOCALWednesday, March 18, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)030ECONOMICSThursday, March 19, 2026 (10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)845PHYSICAL ACTIVITY TRAINERFriday, March 20, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)812MARKETINGMonday, March 23, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)028POLITICAL SCIENCETuesday, March 24, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)801RETAIL(10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)843ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCEWednesday, March 25, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)065INFORMATICS PRACTICES083COMPUTER SCIENCE802INFORMATION TECHNOLOGYThursday, March 27, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)044BIOLOGYSaturday, March 29, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)054BUSINESS STUDIES833BUSINESS ADMINISTRATIONMonday, March 30, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)027HISTORYWednesday, April 1, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)805FINANCIAL MARKET MANAGEMENT808AGRICULTURE828MEDICAL DIAGNOSTICS831SALESMANSHIPThursday, April 2, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)076NATIONAL CADET CORPS (NCC)834FOOD NUTRITION & DIETETICSSaturday, April 4, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)039SOCIOLOGYMonday, April 6, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)073KNOWLEDGE TRADITION & PRACTICES OF INDIA188BHOTI191KOKBOROK811BANKING820ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGYTuesday, April 7, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)803WEB APPLICATIONWednesday, April 8, 2026 (10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)322SANSKRIT CORE118FRENCH822TAXATIONThursday, April 9, 2026 (10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)821MULTI-MEDIA(10:30 AM - 01:30 PM)829TEXTILE DESIGN(10:30 AM - 12:30 PM)844DATA SCIENCE Top engineering Exams in India - Apply Now Nit DetailsTop PrivateCollegeIIIT DetailsGovernmentCollege DetailsIIT DetailsGfti DetailsClickClickClickClickClickClick CBSE Class 12 Subject-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme 2026-27 The updated CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern for different subjects and the marking scheme associated with each subject are explained in the below-mentioned sections: SubjectsTheory ExamPractical ExamEnglish8020Sociology8020Political Science8020Physics7030Mathematics8020History8020Geography7030Economics8020Computer Science7030Chemistry7030Business Studies8020Accountancy8020Biology7030 Class 12 Important Question & Answer Pdf Free TopicLinkPhysics Imp QuestionClickChemistry Imp QuestionClickMathematics Imp QuestionClickPhysical Education Imp QuestionClickEnglish Imp questionClickTop Engineering Exams ApplyClickCOLLEGE REVIEWSClickBiology Imp QuestionClick Top engineering Exams in India - Apply Now Nit DetailsTop PrivateCollegeIIIT DetailsGovernmentCollege DetailsIIT DetailsGfti DetailsClickClickClickClickClickClick CBSE Class 12 Maths: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme For CBSE Class 12 Maths the theory part has a total weightage of 80 marks and the internal assessment is for 30 marks. Chapter-wise CBSE class 12 exam pattern and the marking scheme for Mathematics is explained below. TopicMarksRelations & Functions08Calculus35Algebra10Vectors & 3-Dimensional Geometry14Linear Programming 05Probability 08 TopicLinkPhysics Imp QuestionClickChemistry Imp QuestionClickMathematics Imp QuestionClickPhysical Education Imp QuestionClickEnglish Imp questionClickTop Engineering Exams ApplyClickCOLLEGE REVIEWSClickBiology Imp QuestionClick CBSE Class 12 Science Exam Pattern 2026-27 CBSE Class 12 Science subject-wise exam pattern 2026-27 along with the marks weightage is provided below. CBSE Class 12 Physics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme For CBSE Class 12 Physics, the theory part has a total weightage of 70 marks. The remaining 30 marks belong to the practicals. CBSE Class 12 Physics chapter-wise exam pattern and the marking scheme are explained below. Topics Marks Unit 1: ElectrostaticsUnit 2: Current Electricity 16Unit 3: Magnetic Effects of Current & MagnetismUnit 4: Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Currents 17Unit 5: Electromagnetic WavesUnit 6: Optics 18Unit 7: Dual Nature of Radiation & MatterUnit 8: Atoms & Nuclei12Unit 9: Electronic Devices 7Practicals 2 experiments 1 from each section 7+7Practical record 51 activity from any section 3Investigatory project 3Viva 5 Top engineering Exams in India - Apply Now Nit DetailsTop PrivateCollegeIIIT DetailsGovernmentCollege DetailsIIT DetailsGfti DetailsClickClickClickClickClickClick TopicLinkPhysics Imp QuestionClickChemistry Imp QuestionClickMathematics Imp QuestionClickPhysical Education Imp QuestionClickEnglish Imp questionClickTop Engineering Exams ApplyClickCOLLEGE REVIEWSClickBiology Imp QuestionClick CBSE Class 12 Chemistry: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme For Chemistry the theory part has a total weightage of 70 marks. The remaining 30 marks are assigned to the practicals. The table below contains CBSE class 12 exam pattern for Class 12 Chemistry Chapters and the marking scheme. Topics Marks Solutions 7Electrochemistry 9Chemical Kinetics 7d -and f- block elements 7Coordination Compounds 7Haloalkaline s & Haloarnes6Alcohol, Phenols & Ethers 6Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids 8Amines 6Biomolecules 7Practicals Volumetric Analysis 8Salt Analysis 8Content-Based Experiment 6Project 4Class record & viva 4 Top engineering Exams in India - Apply Now Nit DetailsTop PrivateCollegeIIIT DetailsGovernmentCollege DetailsIIT DetailsGfti DetailsClickClickClickClickClickClick CBSE Class 12 Biology: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme For CBSE Class 12 Biology the theory part has a total weightage of 70 marks and Practicals constitute of the remaining 30 marks. It is explained below in tabular form CBSE Class 12 Biology chapter-wise exam pattern and the marking scheme. Topics Marks Reproduction 16Genetics & Evolution 20 Biology & Human Welfare 12Biotechnology & its Applications 12Ecology & Environment 10Practical 1 major experiment 51 minor experiment 4Slide preparation 5Spotting 7Practical record + viva voce 4Project record + viva voce 5 TopicLinkPhysics Imp QuestionClickChemistry Imp QuestionClickMathematics Imp QuestionClickPhysical Education Imp QuestionClickEnglish Imp questionClickTop Engineering Exams ApplyClickCOLLEGE REVIEWSClickBiology Imp QuestionClick CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026-27 PDF Download The CBSE Class 12 Syllabus will test candidates' theoretical knowledge along with the practical application in science, commerce and arts. Each subject will carry around 70-80 marks in the theory exam 20-30 marks in the practical/internal assessment, according to the subject. The CBSE Class 12 Syllabus aligns with the NCERT Books Focuses on application-based learning, case studies and competency-based questions. Class 12 SubjectSyllabus PDFCBSE Class 12 Mathematics SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Physics SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 English Elective SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Accountancy SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Business Studies SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Biology SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Chemistry SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Economics SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Computer Science SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Geography SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 History SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Physical Education SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Political Science SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Hindi SyllabusDownload PDFCBSE Class 12 Psychology SyllabusDownload PDF CBSE Class 12 Accountancy: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme The Theory part has a total weightage of 80 marks which are divided into Part A: 60 marks & Part B: 20 marks. The practical part has a total weightage of 20 marks which comes under Part C. Accountancy chapter-wise class 12 exam pattern and the marking scheme according to the topics is as follows: Topic Marks Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms & CompaniesUnit 1: Accounting for Partnership FirmsUnit 2: Accounting for Companies 3624Part B: Financial Statement Analysis Unit 3: Analysis of Financial StatementsUnit 4: Cash Flow Statement 1208OR Part B: Computerised Accounting 20Part C: Project work which includes:Project fileWritten test (1 hour)Viva voce041204 Top engineering Exams in India - Apply Now Nit DetailsTop PrivateCollegeIIIT DetailsGovernmentCollege DetailsIIT DetailsGfti DetailsClickClickClickClickClickClick CBSE Class 12 Business Studies: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme The theory section is divided into 2 parts carrying 40 marks each. The remaining 20 marks come under the project work. For Business Studies chapter-wise exam pattern and the marking scheme according to the topics are shown below. Topic Marks Part A: Principles & Function of ManagementNature & Significance of Management Principles of Management Business Environment 16Planning Organising Staffing 14Directing Controlling20Part B: Business Finance & MarketingFinancial Management Financial Markets15Marketing Management Consumer Protection15Project 20 CBSE Class 12 Economics: Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme The theory part has a total weightage of 80 marks which are equally divided into 2 parts. The Practical part has a total weightage of 20 marks. For Class 12 Economics, the chapter-wise CBSE class 12 exam pattern and the marking scheme according to the topics are as follows: Topic Marks Part A: Introductory Macroeconomics National Income & Related Aggregrate Money & Banking Determination of Income & Employment Government Budget & Economy Balance of Payments1006120606Part B: Indian Economic Development Development Experience (1947-90) & Economic Reforms since 1991 Current Challenges facing the Indian Economy Development Experience of India- A Comparison with Neighbors285012Project 20 Top engineering Exams in India - Apply Now Nit DetailsTop PrivateCollegeIIIT DetailsGovernmentCollege DetailsIIT DetailsGfti DetailsClickClickClickClickClickClick CBSE Class 12 English (Core): Chapter-Wise Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme The class 12 English paper contains sections for reading skills, creative writing, literature, and assessments. The marks contained by each section are mentioned below: Topics Marks Reading Skills 20Creative Writing Skills 20Literature Textbooks & Supplementary Reading Texts 40Assessment of Listening & Speaking Skills 10Internal assessment: Listening Speaking Project work 5510 CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2026-2027 & Marking Scheme PDF In the table below previous year’s CBSE Class 12 Subject-wise Sample Question Papers with Answer Key pdf & Marking Scheme are provided for students to understand the question paper pattern as per the updated syllabus. Students are advised to download the question papers from the links for better understanding and preparation. Sample Papers of Language SubjectsSubjectSample PaperMarking SchemeEnglish CoreSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFEnglish ElectiveSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFHindi CoreSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFHindi ElectiveSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFSample Papers for CBSE Class 12 ScienceMathematicsSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFApplied MathematicsSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFPhysicsSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFChemistrySample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFBiologySample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFSample Papers for CBSE Class 12 CommerceAccountancySample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFBusiness StudiesSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFEconomicsSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFSample Papers for CBSE Class 12 Arts (Humanities)GeographySample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFHistorySample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFPolitical ScienceSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFPsychologySample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFSociologySample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDFHome ScienceSample Paper PDFMarking Scheme PDF Top engineering Exams in India - Apply Now Nit DetailsTop PrivateCollegeIIIT DetailsGovernmentCollege DetailsIIT DetailsGfti DetailsClickClickClickClickClickClick TopicLinkPhysics Imp QuestionClickChemistry Imp QuestionClickMathematics Imp QuestionClickPhysical Education Imp QuestionClickEnglish Imp questionClickTop Engineering Exams ApplyClickCOLLEGE REVIEWSClickBiology Imp QuestionClick Important Changes in CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026-27 CBSE has introduced certain changes in the CBSE class 12 exam pattern 2023-24. CBSE introduced a new exam pattern according to which there will be more MCQ questions in class 12. The new pattern also included more application-based questions to assess students' critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. English Language and Literature: There will be multiple choice, fill-in-the-blanks, and synonym/antonym questions. Biology: Assertion and reason-based questions have been introduced by the board in place of the multiple-choice questions that were previously included. There will be five questions for one mark, however, they will be more descriptive in character. Class 12 Books As per the syllabus provided by the CBSE, it is advised for students to study from NCERT books for all the subjects due to its strict abiding and updated syllabus. NCERT Chemistry Textbook for Class 12 - Part 1 & 2 (Set of 2 books) NCERT, CLASS - 12 SET OF 8 BOOKS ( MATHEMATICS PART 1 & 2, CHEMISTRY PART 1 & 2, PHYSICS PART 1 & 2, FLAMINGO, VISTAS NCERT Textbooks in English for class 12 - Flamingo and Vistas NCERT Combo textbooks Class 12th Physics Part 1&2 Chemistry part 1 and 2 and Biology (pack of 5 books) present by NCERT MART NEW NCERT Contemporary World Politics Textbook in Political Science for Class - 12 AND Politics in India since Independence Textbook in Political Science for Class - 12 CBSE Class 12 Preparation Tips Here are some tips that can help students prepare effectively for their CBSE Class 12 Exams 2024: Make a study plan and stick to it. Break down the syllabus into smaller parts and allocate sufficient time to each section. Prioritize your studies based on the weightage of each chapter in the syllabus. Focus more on the chapters that carry higher marks. Solving previous year's question papers will help students understand the exam pattern, and types of questions asked, and improve their time management skills. Practice Sample Papers Take regular breaks between study sessions to relax and rejuvenate. This will help improve focus and concentration. Revise regularly to reinforce concepts and information. Create notes and revise them frequently. Take care of your physical and mental health. Get enough sleep, eat a balanced diet, and exercise regularly. This will help in reducing stress levels and improve concentration. Don't hesitate to seek help from your teachers, mentors, or peers. They can offer valuable guidance and support. Top engineering Exams in India - Apply Now Nit DetailsTop PrivateCollegeIIIT DetailsGovernmentCollege DetailsIIT DetailsGfti DetailsClickClickClickClickClickClick
